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Table 2 Summary of field trials for controlling Aedes in the Pacific

From: The argument for integrating vector control with multiple drug administration campaigns to ensure elimination of lymphatic filariasis

Vector*

Breeding site

Country

Control method

% Reduction in Mosquitoes

Reference

Ae. polynesiensis

Crab holes

Fiji

1% Lindane and plugging of crab holes

0% on biting

26

Ae. polynesiensis

All types

French Polynesia

Breeding site elimination within 100 yd. of village

80% to 90%

Kessel JF, 1965, unpublished

Ae. polynesiensis

All types

French Polynesia

Breeding site elimination; vegetation control

81% of biting Adults

Byrd EE, St Amant LS, 1959, unpublished

Ae. polynesiensis and Ae. samoanus

All types

Samoa

DDT spray of breeding site and fogging of houses/bush

64% of biting adults

Suzuki, Stone, 1976, unpublished

Ae. polynesiensis and Ae. samoanus

Not reported

Samoa

Abate larvicide and malathion fog

60% of biting adults

Chow CY, 1974, unpublished

Ae. polynesiensis

Not reported

American Samoa

DDT house spraying; aerial spraying every 14 days

0% of adults after 14 days

Wharton JD, Jachowski LA, 1980, unpublished

Ae. aegypti and Ae. polynesiensis

Cisterns, wells, drums

French Polynesia

Integrated control (Abate, sealing drums, polystyrene beads, Poecillia reticulata)

84% of adults

23

Ae. polynesiensis

Crab holes

French Polynesia

Mesocyclops aspericornis

98% of larvae

21

Ae. polynesiensis

Crab holes

French Polynesia

Insecticide impregnated crab bait

86% of larvae

39